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Labour with

  • 1 Labour

    subs.
    P. and V. πόνος, ὁ, Ar. and V. μόχθος, ὁ, V. μοχθήματα, τά, ἆθλος. ὁ, κάματος, ὁ; see also Task.
    It is labour lost to: V. πόνος περισσός ἐστι (infin.) (Soph., Ant. 780).
    With labour: see Laboriously.
    Industry: P. φιλοπονία, ἡ, φιλεργία, ἡ.
    Exertion: P. and V. σπουδή, ἡ.
    Handicraft: P. and V. τέχνη, ἡ, Ar. and P. χειρουργία, ἡ, P. χειροτεχνία, ἡ, V. χειρωναξία, ἡ.
    Child-bed: P. and V. λοχεία, ἡ (Plat.), τόκος, ὁ, or pl. (Plat.), V. λοχεύματα, τά, ὠδίς, ἡ, γονή, ἡ.
    The pangs of labour: V. λόχια νοσήματα, τά, ὠδίς, ἡ.
    A woman who has just been in labour: Ar. and V. λεχώ, ἡ.
    Be in labour ( child-bed), v: P. and V. ὠδίνειν (Plat.), V. λοχεύεσθαι.
    ——————
    v. intrans.
    P. and V. ἐργάζεσθαι, πονεῖν, ἐκπονεῖν, μοχθεῖν (rare P.), κάμνειν ( rare P).
    Do work: B. δημιουργεῖν.
    All the folk who labour with their hands: V. πᾶς ὁ χειρῶναξ λεώς (Soph., frag.).
    I fear I may seem to be troubling you by labouring a point that is only too obvious: P. δέδοικα μὴ λίαν ὁμολογούμενα λέγων ἐνοχλεῖν ὑμῖν δόξω (Isae. 72, 33).
    Be distressed: P. and V. κάμνειν, πονεῖν, ταλαιπωρεῖν, Ar. and P. ταλαιπωρεῖσθαι (pass.), P. πονεῖσθαι (pass.), V. μογεῖν.
    When the ship labours with the sea waves: V. νεὼς καμούσης ποντίῳ πρὸς κύματι (Æsch., Theb. 210).
    Labour at: P. and V. ἐργάζεσθαι (acc.), σπουδάζειν (acc.), διαπονεῖν (acc.), V. πονεῖν (acc.) (rare P.), μοχθεῖν (acc.).
    Labour for ( on behalf of): V. ὑπερκάμνειν (gen.), προκάμνειν (gen.), ὑπερπονεῖσθαι (gen.).
    Labour out: P. and V. ἐκπονεῖν (or mid.) (acc.), ἐξεργάζεσθαι (acc.), διαπονεῖν (or mid.) (acc.), V. ἐκμοχθεῖν (acc.). Ar. and P. ἀπεργάζεσθαι (acc.).
    Labour under ( a disease): P. and V. κάμνειν (absol. or dat.), νοσεῖν (dat.).
    Generally: P. and V. συνέχεσθαι (dat.), συνεῖναι (dat.), συνοικεῖν (dat.).
    You labour under the worst kind of ignorance: P. ἀμαθίᾳ συνοικεῖς τῇ αἰσχίστῃ (Plat., Alc. I 118B).
    Labour with ( others): P. and V. συμπονεῖν (dat.) (Xen.), V. συμμοχθεῖν (dat.), συγκάμνειν (dat.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Labour

  • 2 labour

    ['leibə] 1. noun
    1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) σκληρή εργασία
    2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) εργατικό δυναμικό, εργάτες
    3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) τοκετός, πόνοι γέννας
    4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) το Εργατικό Κόμμα
    2. verb
    1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) εργάζομαι σκληρά, αγκομαχώ
    2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) δυσκολεύομαι, πασχίζω
    •
    - laboriously
    - laboriousness
    - labourer
    - labour court
    - labour dispute
    - labour-saving

    English-Greek dictionary > labour

  • 3 Struggle

    subs.
    Contest: P. and V. ἀγών, ὁ, μάχη, ἡ, ἅμιλλα, ἡ, V. ἀγωνία, ἡ, πάλαισμα, τό, ἆθλος, ὁ, δῆρις, ἡ.
    Convulsion: P. and V. σπασμός, ὁ, P. σφαδασμός, ὁ (Plat.), V. σπαραγμός, ὁ.
    Agitation: P. ἀγωνία, ἡ.
    Time of stress or trial: P. and V. ἀγών, ὁ, V. ἆθλος, ὁ.
    Labour effort: P. and V. πόνος, ὁ, Ar. and V. μόχθος, ὁ, V. ἆθλος, ὁ.
    With a struggle, with difficulty: use adv., P. and V. μόλις, μόγις, Ar. and P. χαλεπῶς; see under Difficulty.
    Without a struggle ( with no convulsive effort): use adj., V. ἀσφάδαστος.
    Without a struggle ( without the necessity of fighting): P. ἀμαχεί, ἀκονιτί.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Contend: P. and V. ἀγωνίζεσθαι, μάχεσθαι, διαμάχεσθαι (Eur., Alc. 694), ἀθλεῖν, ἁμιλλᾶσθαι, V. ἐξαγωνίζεσθαι, ἐξαμιλλᾶσθαι.
    Use violence: P. and V. βιάζεσθαι.
    Exert oneself: P. and V. σπουδάζειν, τείνειν, ὁρμᾶσθαι, P. διατείνεσθαι, συντείνειν (or pass.), ἐντείνεσθαι, V. ἐντείνειν.
    Try (with infin. following); P. and V. πειρᾶν (or mid.), ἐγχειρεῖν, ἐπιχειρεῖν; see Try.
    Labour: P. and V. πονεῖν, μοχθεῖν (rare P.), ἀθλεῖν (rare P.); see Labour.
    Writhe, be convulsed: P. and V. σφαδάζειν (Xen.), V. σπᾶσθαι.
    Hard to struggle against, adj.: V. δυσπάλαιστος; see Invincible.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Struggle

  • 4 Work

    subs.
    P. and V. ἔργον, τό.
    Toil, labour: P. and V. πόνος, ὁ, Ar. and V. μόχθος, ὁ, V. μοχθήματα, τά, ἆθλος, ὁ, κάματος, ὁ.
    Thing made: P. and V. ἔργον, τό, V. ὄργανον, τό, πόνος, ὁ.
    Work of art: Ar. and P. σκεῦος, τό, V. τέχνη, ἡ, τέχνημα, τό, P. ἐργασία, ἡ.
    Duty, function: P. and V. ἔργον, τό; see Duty.
    Handicraft: P. and V. τέχνη, ἡ, Ar. and P. χειρουργία, ἡ, P. χειροτεχνία, ἡ, V. χειρωναξία, ἡ.
    Occupation: P. ἐργασία, ἡ, πραγματεία, ἡ, ἐπιτήδευμα, τό, Ar. and P. διατριβή, ἡ. P. and V. σπουδή, ἡ.
    Needle-work: P. and V. ποίκιλμα, τό; ewbroidery.
    Composition, writing: P. σύγγραμμα, τό.
    Book: P. and V. βίβλος, ἡ.
    Set to work: see under Set.
    Begin: P. and V. ἄρχεσθαι.
    Military works, earthwork: P. and V. ἔρυμα, τό; see Defences (Defence).
    Mound: P. χῶμα, τό, χοῦς, ὁ, πρόσχωσις, ἡ.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Mould, fashion: P. and V. πλάσσειν.
    Knead: P. and V. ὀργάζειν (Soph., frag.).
    Cultivate ( the soil): P. ἐργάζεσθαι, ἐξεργάζεσθαι, P. and V. γεωργεῖν (Eur., Rhes. 176, absol.), V. γαπονεῖν (Eur., Rhes. 75).
    Work a mine: P. ἐργάζεσθαι μέταλλον (Dem. 977).
    Work ( stone or other materials): P. ἐργάζεσθαι.
    Make by work: P. and V. ἐργάζεσθαι, ἐξεργάζεσθαι, ἐκπονεῖν, V. ἐκμοχθεῖν, Ar. and P. ἀπεργάζεσθαι.
    Cause, bring about: P. and V. μηχανᾶσθαι, ποιεῖν, P. ἀπεργάζεσθαι, V. τεύχειν; see Contrive.
    Produce: P. and V. γεννᾶν, τίκτειν (Plat.), V. φυτεύειν, φιτύειν; see Produce.
    Embroider: P. and V. ποικίλλειν, P. καταποικίλλειν.
    He works his auger with double thongs: V. διπλοῖν χαλινοῖν τρύπανον κωπηλατεῖ (Eur., Cycl. 461).
    V. intrans. Labour: P. and V. ἐργάζεσθαι, πονεῖν, ἐκπονεῖν, κάμνειν (rare P.), μοχθεῖν (rare P.).
    Be an artisan: P. δημιουργεῖν.
    Avail, do good: P. and V. ὠφελεῖν; see Avail.
    Work at: P. and V. ἐργάζεσθαι (acc.), σπουδάζειν (acc.), διαπονεῖν (acc.), V. πονεῖν (acc.) (rare P.), μοχθεῖν (acc.).
    Work for ( on behalf of): V. ὑπερκάμνειν (gen.), προκάμνειν (gen.), ὑπερπονεῖσθαι (gen.).
    Work off: P. ἀποτρίβεσθαι.
    Work one's way: see Advance.
    Work out: P. and V. ἐκπονεῖν (or mid.) (acc.), ἐξεργάζεσθαι (acc.), διαπονεῖν (or mid.) (acc.), V. ἐκμοχθεῖν (acc.), Ar. and P. ἀπεργάζεσθαι (acc.).
    Come to the end of: V. ἀντλεῖν, ἐξαντλεῖν, διαντλεῖν.
    Work round: see come round.
    Work round in the rear of an enemy: P. περιιέναι κατὰ νώτου (Thuc. 4, 36).
    Work up: Ar. and P. ἀπεργάζεσθαι (acc.), P. and V. σπουδάζειν (acc.), ἐκπονεῖν (acc.).
    Work upon, turn to account: P. and V. χρῆσθαι (dat.); see Influence.
    He so worked upon the jury that they would not even hear a word from us: P. οὕτω διέθηκε τοὺς δικαστὰς ὥστε φωνὴν μηδʼ ἡντινοῦν ἐθέλειν ἀκούειν ἡμῶν (Dem. 1103).
    Work with others: P. and V. συμπονεῖν (dat.) (Xen.), V. συμμοχθεῖν (dat.), συγκάμνειν (dat.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Work

  • 5 Afflict

    v. trans.
    P. and V. λυπεῖν, κακοῦν, πιέζειν; see Distress.
    Be afflicted: use also P. and V. πονεῖν, νοσεῖν, V. ἀτᾶσθαι.
    Be afflicted with, labour under: P. and V. συνέχεσθαι (dat.), συνεῖναι (dat.); see labour under.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Afflict

  • 6 Rest

    subs.
    P. and V. τὸ λοιπόν, τἀπίλοιπα.
    For the rest: as adv., P. λοιπόν.
    The rest of: use adj., P. and V. ὁ ἄλλος, ὁ λοιπός, ὁ ἐπίλοιπος, agreeing with subs. (e.g. the rest of the army, ὁ ἄλλος στρατός).
    As opposed to motion: P. στάσις, ἡ.
    Calm: Ar. and P, ἡσυχία, ἡ.
    Sleep: P. and V. ὕπνος, ὁ.
    Put to rest: lit. and met., P. and V. κοιμίζειν (Plat.), V. κοιμᾶν.
    Leisure: P. and V. σχολή, ἡ, P. ῥᾳστώνη, ἡ.
    Respite: P. and V. ἀνάπαυλα, ἡ, παῦλα, ἡ.
    Rest from, use words given above with gen.: also P. and V. διάλυσις, ἡ (gen.), V. ἀνακούφισις, ἡ (gen.).
    Breathing space: P. and V. ἀναπνοή, ἡ (Plat.), V. ἀμπνοή, ἡ.
    Bring spears to rest: P. δόρατα εἰς προβολὴν καθιέναι (Xen., An. 6, 5, 15).
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Repose: P. and V. ἀναπαύειν.
    Lean: P. and V. κλίνειν, ἐρείδειν (Plat. but rare P.).
    Rest one's hopes on: use trust to.
    V. intrans. Be stationary: P. and V. ἑστάναι (2nd perf. of ἱστάναι).
    Remain: P. and V. μένειν.
    Rest ( after labour): P. and V. ἀναπαύεσθαι, P. διαπαύεσθαι.
    Rest from: P. and V. ἀναπαύεσθαι (gen.), παύεσθαι (gen.), λήγειν (gen.), λωφᾶν (gen.).
    Sleep: P. and V. καθεύδειν; see Sleep.
    Keep quiet: P. and V. ἡσυχάζειν.
    Recline: Ar. and P. κατακλίνεσθαι, V. κλίνεσθαι.
    Lie: P. and V. κεῖσθαι.
    Rest on ( as a foundation): P. ἐπικεῖσθαι (dat.).
    Support oneself on: Ar. and P. ἐπερείδεσθαι (dat.), P. ἀπερείδεσθαι (dat.).
    From two beams resting on and projecting over the wall: P. ἀπὸ κεραιῶν δύο ἐπικεκλιμένων καὶ ὑπερτεινουσῶν ὑπὲρ τοῦ τείχους (Thuc. 2, 76).
    Statements resting on no basis of truth: P. ἐπʼ ἀληθείας οὐδεμιᾶς εἰρημένα (Dem. 230).
    Rest with, depend on: V. κεῖσθαι ἐν (dat.); see depend on.
    We must let these things rest with the gods: V. ἐς θεοὺς χρὴ ταῦτʼ ἀναρτήσαντʼ ἔχειν (Eur., Phoen. 705).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Rest

  • 7 Effort

    subs.
    Labour: P. and V. πόνος, ὁ, Ar. and V. μόχθος, ὁ; see Work.
    Zeal: P. and V. σπουδή, ἡ, προθυμία, ἡ.
    Attempt: P. and V. πεῖρα, ἡ, ἐγχείρημα, τό, P. ἐπιχείρημα, τό; see Attempt.
    With great effort ( with difficulty): P. and V. μόλις, μόγις, Ar. and P. χαλεπῶς, P. μετὰ πολλοῦ πόνου, V. πολλῷ πόνῳ; see with difficulty, under Difficulty.
    Without effort: P. ἀπόνως, V. ἀμοχθί; see Easily.
    Make an effort, v.: P. and V. τείνειν, P. συντείνειν (or pass.), διατείνεσθαι, V. ἐντείνειν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Effort

  • 8 manual

    ['mænjuəl] 1. adjective
    1) (of the hand or hands: manual skills/labour.) χειρωνακτικός,με το χέρι
    2) (working with the hands: a manual worker.) χειρώνακτας
    3) (worked or operated by the hand: a car with a manual gearbox.) χειροκίνητος
    2. noun
    1) (a handbook eg of technical information about a machine etc: an instruction manual.) εγχειρίδιο
    2) (a keyboard of an organ etc.) πληκτρολόγιο
    •

    English-Greek dictionary > manual

  • 9 Exertion

    subs.
    Labour: P. and V. πόνος, ὁ, Ar. and V. μόχθος, ὁ.
    Industry, zeal: P. and V. σπουδή, ἡ, προθυμία, ἡ.
    With great exertion, with difficulty: use adv., P. and V. μόλίς, μόγις, Ar. and P. χαλεπῶς, ταλαιπώρως, P. ἐπιπόνως.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Exertion

  • 10 Suffer

    v. trans.
    P. and V. πάσχειν (acc. or absol.).
    Endure: P. and V. φέρειν, ἀνέχεσθαι, ὑπέχειν, ὑφίστασθαι, P. ὑπομένειν, V. καρτερεῖν, Ar. and V. ἐξανέχεσθαι, ἀνατλῆναι ( 2nd aor. of ἀνατλᾶν) (also Plat. but rare P.), τλῆναι ( 2nd aor. of τλᾶν) (also Isoc. but rare P.).
    Suffer to the end: P. and V. διαφέρειν, V. ἀντλεῖν, διαντλεῖν, ἐξαντλεῖν, ἐκκομίζειν.
    Put up with: P. and V. στέργειν (acc. or dat.), V. αἰνεῖν (acc.).
    Suffer beforehand: P. προπάσχειν (acc. or absol.).
    Suffer in return: P. and V. ἀντιπάσχειν (acc. or absol.).
    Allow ( a person): P. and V. ἐᾶν, ἐφιέναι (dat.), μεθιέναι (dat.), παριέναι (dat.); see Allow.
    V. intrans.
    Be in pain: P. and V. ἀλγεῖν, λυπεῖσθαι.
    Be distressed: P. and V. πονεῖν, πιέζεσθαι, κάμνειν, P. κακοπαθεῖν, V. μογεῖν, Ar. and V. τείρεσθαι; see under Distress.
    Suffer for., pay penalty for: P. and V. δίκην διδόναι (gen.).
    Endure suffering for another: P. and V. ὑπερπονεῖν (acc. of thing suffered) (Plat.), V. ὑπερκάμνειν (gen. of person).
    You shall suffer for it: Ar. οἰμώξει, Ar. and V. κλαύσει.
    Suffer from (illness, etc.): P. and V. νοσεῖν (dat.), πονεῖν (dat.), κάμνειν (dat.); see labour under.
    They suffered at the same time from hunger and thirst: P. λιμῷ ἅμα καὶ δίψει ἐπιέζοντο (Thuc. 7, 87).
    The ships which had suffered from the storm he repaired: P. τὰς ναῦς ὅσαι ἐπόνησαν ὑπὸ τοῦ χειμῶνος ἐπισκεύαζε (Thuc. 6, 104).
    Suffer loss: P. and V. ζημιοῦσθαι (absol.), P. ἐλασσοῦσθαι (absol.).
    Suffer with another: P. and V. συνδυστυχεῖν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Suffer

  • 11 Win

    v. trans.
    Obtain: P. and V. κτᾶσθαι, κατακτᾶσθαι: see Obtain.
    Earn for oneself: P. and V. φέρεσθαι, ἐκφέρεσθαι, εὑρίσκεσθαι κομίζεσθαι, Ar. and V. φέρειν (also Plat. but rare P.), εὑρίσκειν, V. κομίζειν, ἄρνυσθαι (also Plat. but rare P.), ἀνύτεσθαι, P. περιποιεῖσθαι; see Gain.
    Meet with: P. and V. τυγχάνειν (gen.). προστυγχάνειν (gen. or dat.) (Plat.), Ar. and V. κυρεῖν (gen.).
    Win by labour: V. ἐκπονεῖν (acc.), ἐκμοχθεῖν (acc.).
    I trust that I shall win this glory: V. πέποιθα τοῦτʼ ἐπισπάσειν κλέος (Soph., Aj. 769).
    Win a victory: P. and V. νικᾶν νίκην, P. κρατεῖν νίκην.
    Win a case: P. δίκην αἱρεῖν, or αἱρεῖν alone.
    Win one's way, advance with effort: P. βιάζεσθαι.
    Be the conqueror, absol.: P. and V. νικᾶν, κρατεῖν, P. περιεῖναι, ἐπικρατεῖν; see Conquer.
    Win over to oneself, v. trans.: P. and V. προσποιεῖσθαι, προσάγεσθαι, προστίθεσθαι, P. εὐτρεπίζεσθαι, ἐπάγεσθαι, ὑπάγεσθαι.
    Win over to some one else: P. προσποιεῖν (τινά τινι).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Win

  • 12 working class

    (the section of society who work with their hands, doing manual labour.) εργατική τάξη

    English-Greek dictionary > working class

  • 13 Flint

    subs.
    Use stone.
    Flint for striking a spark: use P. and V. πυρεῖα, τά (which were pieces of wood, not stone) (Plat., Rep. 435A; Soph., Phil. 36).
    Rubbing flint against flint, I produced with labour a dim spark: V. ἀλλʼ ἐν πέτροισι πέτρον ἐκτρίβων μόλις ἔφηνʼ ἄφαντον φῶς (Soph., Phil. 296).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Flint

  • 14 Pang

    subs.
    Pain: P. and V. λυπή, ἡ, ὀδύνη, ἡ; see Pain.
    With gen. following: P. and V. κέντρον, τό (Plat.), V. δῆγμα, τό.
    Pangs of child birth: see Labour.
    Pangs of hunger: use P. πεῖνα, ἡ, P. and V. λιμός, ὁ.
    Regret, longing: P. and V. πόθος, ὁ (rare P.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Pang

  • 15 Sway

    subs.
    Motion: P. φορά, ἡ.
    Tossing motion: Ar. and V. σάλος, ὁ, P. αἰώρησις, ἡ (Plat.).
    Influence: P. and V. δύναμις, ἡ.
    Rule, authority: P. and V. ἀρχη, ἡ, κράτος, τό; see Rule.
    Bear sway, v.: see Rule.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Move: P. and V. κινεῖν.
    Move to and fro: P. αἰωρεῖν.
    Persuade: P. and V. πείθειν, ἐπάγειν; see Persuade.
    Rule: P. and V. ἄρχειν (gen.), κρατεῖν (gen.); see Rule.
    Influence: P. and V. ῥοπὴν ἔχειν (gen.).
    Manage: P. and V. νέμειν, V. νωμᾶν, κραίνειν, πορσύνειν, ἀμφέπειν.
    V. intrans.
    Swing to and fro: P. and V. αἰωρεῖσθαι.
    Toss up and down: P. and V. σαλεύειν.
    Swap with: P. συναιωρεῖσθαι (Plat.).
    Sink: P. and V. ῥέπειν.
    Labour, be distressed: P. and V. κάμνειν (rare P.), προκάμνειν (rare P.); see Faint.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Sway

  • 16 Trouble

    subs.
    Anxiety: P. and V. φροντίς, ἡ, Ar. and V. μέριμνα, ἡ, V. σύννοια, ἡ, μέλημα, τό, ὄτλος, ὁ.
    Distress: P. and V. λύπη, ἡ, ἀχθηδών, ἡ, ἀνία, ἡ.
    Sorrow: P. ταλαιπωρία, ἡ, Ar. and V. πόνος, ὁ, ἄχος, τό, V. πῆμα, τό, ἆθλος, ὁ, πημονή, ἡ, δύη, ἡ, οἰζύς, ἡ.
    Bother: P. and V. ὄχλος, ὁ, δυσχέρεια, ἡ, Ar. and P. πράγματα, τά.
    Free from trouble, adj.: V. ἀπήμων, ἀπενθής.
    You would have been free from all subsequent troubles: P. πάντων τῶν μετὰ ταῦτʼ ἂν ἦτε ἀπηλλαγμένοι πραγμάτων (Dem. 11).
    Labour, effort: P. and V. πόνος, ὁ, Ar. and V. μόχθος, ὁ, V. ἆθλος, ὁ, κάματος, ὁ.
    Without trouble: P. ἀκονιτί, ἀπόνως, V. ἀμοχθί, P. and V. ἀπραγμόνως (Eur., frag.).
    With little trouble: V. βραχεῖ σὺν ὄγκῳ.
    Take trouble, v.: P. and V. σπουδάζειν; see take pains, under Pains (Pain).
    Difficulty doubt: P. and V. ἀπορία, ἡ.
    met., of sickness: P. πόνος, ὁ (Thuc. 2, 49), or use P. and V. τὸ κακόν.
    Cause trouble, v.: Ar. and P. πράγματα παρέχειν, P. παραλυπεῖν; see trouble, v.
    Be in trouble: P. and V. ἀπορεῖν, ἀμηχανεῖν (rare P.), P. κακοπαθεῖν.
    Be troubled: P. and V. πονεῖν, κάμνειν.
    Get oneself into trouble: P. εἰς κακὸν αὑτὸν ἐμβάλλειν (Dem. 32).
    Zeal, energy: P. and V. σπουδή, ἡ.
    Troubles, difficulties: P. and V. κακά, τά, πάθη, παθήματα, τά, P. τὰ δυσχερῆ, τὰ ἄπορα, V. τἀμήχανον, τὰ δύσφορα, τὰ δυσφόρως ἔχοντα, μοχθήματα, τά, παθαί, αἱ, Ar. and V. πόνοι, οἱ.
    Disturbance: P. ταραχή, ἡ, V. ταραγμός, ὁ, τάραγμα, τό.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Disturb: P. and V. ταράσσειν, θράσσειν (Plat. but rare P.), ὄχλον παρέχειν (dat.), Ar. and P. ἐνοχλεῖν (acc. or dat.), πράγματα παρέχειν (dat.), V. ὀχλεῖν, Ar. and V. στροβεῖν, κλονεῖν, P. διοχλεῖν.
    Distress: P. and V. λυπεῖν, ἀνιᾶν, Ar. and P. ἀποκναίειν; see Distress.
    I do not trouble: P. and V. οὔ μοι μέλει.
    Trouble about: P. and V. σπουδάζειν περί or ὑπέρ (gen.), φροντίζειν (gen.), P. περὶ πολλοῦ ποιεῖσθαι, V. σπουδὴν ἔχειν (gen.).
    Not to trouble about: use disregard.
    Be troubled, be in doubt: P. and V. ἀπορεῖν, ἀμηχανεῖν (rare P.).
    Be distressed: P. and V. κάμνειν, βαρύνεσθαι, πονεῖν; see under Distress.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Trouble

  • 17 Undertake

    v. trans.
    P. and V. ἐγχειρεῖν (dat.), ἐπιχειρεῖν (dat.), αἴρεσθαι, ἀναιρεῖσθαι, ὑφίστασθαι, ἅπτεσθαι (gen.), Ar. and P. μεταχειρίζεσθαι, P. ἀντιλαμβάνεσθαι (gen.).
    Of mine own will I undertook this labour: V. ἐγὼ ʼθελοντὴς τῷδʼ ὑπεζύγην πόνῳ (Soph., Aj. 24).
    Undertake in addition: P. προσαναιρεῖσθαι.
    Undertake with another: P. and V. συναίρεσθαι (τί τινι).
    Promise, trans. or absol.: P. and V. ὑπισχνεῖσθαι, ἐπαγγέλλεσθαι, ἐπινεύειν, V. ὑπίσχεσθαι, συναινεῖν (also Xen.), αἰνεῖν, καταινεῖν, P. κατεπαγγέλλεσθαι; see Promise.
    absol., P. and V. ὑφίστασθαι, P. ὑποδέχεσθαι, ἀναδέχεσθαι, V. ἐξαγγέλλεσθαι.
    Be willing: Ar. and P. ἐθέλειν, Ar. and V. θέλειν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Undertake

  • 18 Waste

    v. trans.
    Devastate, ravage: P. and V. δῃοῦν, τέμνειν (Eur., Hec. 1204), P. κείρειν, ἀδικεῖν, κακουργεῖν.
    Plunder: P. and V. πορθεῖν, ἐκπορθεῖν, διαπορθεῖν, ἁρπάζειν, ἀναρπάζειν, διαρπάζειν, συλᾶν, λῄζεσθαι, φέρειν, P. ἄγειν καὶ φέρειν, διαφορεῖν, λῃστεύειν, V. πέρθειν, ἐκπέρθειν (also Plat. but rare P.).
    Make desolate: P. and V. ἐρημοῦν, ἐξερημοῦν.
    Wear out: P. and V. τρύχειν (only pass. in P.), Ar. and P. ἀποκναίειν, κατατρίβειν, P. ἐκτρυχοῦν, V. τρύειν (pass. also in Plat. but rare P.), Ar. and V. τείρειν, V. γυμνάζειν.
    Wither, make to pine: P. and V. μαραίνειν, V. ἀμαυροῦν (also Xen. but rare P.), αὐαίνειν, συντήκειν, ἐκτήκειν, Ar. and V. τήκειν; see Wither.
    Wasted with sickness: V. παρειμένος νόσῳ (Eur., Or. 881).
    Spend: P. and V. ἀναλίσκειν, ἀναλοῦν.
    Spend ( money): Ar. and P. δαπανᾶν.
    You waste words: V. λόγους ἀναλοῖς (Eur., Med. 325).
    Wasted are all words of remonstrance: V. περισσοὶ πάντες οὑν μέσῳ λόγοι. (Eur. Med. 819).
    Squander: P. and V. ἐκχεῖν, V. ἀντλεῖν, διασπείρειν.
    Waste one's substance: P. οἰκοφθορεῖν (Plat.).
    Their private means through idleness are wasted and lost in riotous living: V. τὰ δʼ ἐν δόμοις δαπάναισι φροῦδα διαφυγόνθʼ ὑπʼ ἀργίας (Eur., H. F. 591).
    Let slip, throw away: P. and V. ἀποβάλλειν, P. προΐεσθαι.
    Waste time: P. χρόνον κατατρίβειν, χρόνον ἐμποιεῖν, or use P. and V. μέλλειν (absol.), χρονίζειν (absol.), Ar. and P. διατρίβειν (absol.), Ar. τριψημερεῖν (absol.); see Delay.
    They wasted time before it (the town): P. ἄλλως ἐνδιάτριψαν χρόνον περὶ αὐτὴν (Thuc. 2, 18; cp. Ar., Ran. 714).
    That no time may be wasted in the operations: P. ἵνα μηδεὶς χρόνος ἐγγένηται τοῖς πράγμασι (Dem. 445).
    Waste one's labour, do more than is necessary: P. περιεργάζεσθαι, V. περισσὰ πράσσειν, περισσὰ δρᾶν.
    ——————
    adj.
    Desolate: P. and V. ἐρῆμος.
    Useless: P. and V. κενός, ἀνωφελής, μάταιος; see Vain.
    Excessive: P. and V. περισσός (Soph., Ant. 780).
    They treated the agreement as so much waste paper: P. ἡγοῦντο εἶναι τὴν συγγραφὴν ἄλλως ὕθλον καὶ φλυαρίαν (Dem. 931).
    ——————
    subs.
    Desolation: P. and V. ἐρημία, ἡ.
    Expenditure: P. and V. ἀνάλωμα, τό.
    This is a foolish waste of breath: V. σκαιόν γε ἀνάλωμα τῆς γλώσσης τόδε (Eur., Supp. 547).
    Extravagance: P. ἀσωτία, ἡ.
    Waste of time: P. χρόνου διατριβή, ἡ, or use P. and V. διατριβή, ἡ alone; see Delay.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Waste

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